Ingufu zisubirwamo zikoreshwa cyane. Irakeneye ibice byihariye kugirango ihuze ibyifuzo byayo bidasanzwe.
Ni ubuhe buryo bwo gukoresha amashanyarazi ya PV?
Gukoresha imirasire y'izuba ni ingenzi muri sisitemu y'izuba. Ikora nka ihuriro rikuru. Ihuza kandi ikayobora insinga ziva mumirasire y'izuba, inverter, bateri, nibindi bice. Nuburyo bwuzuye bwo gukoresha insinga. Bituma kwishyiriraho, gutunganya, no gufata neza amashanyarazi akomoka ku mirasire y'izuba byoroshye.
Solar PV wiring ibikoresho
Insinga n'insinga:
Insinga ninsinga bigize inzira zitwara amashanyarazi. Bahuza ibice bigize sisitemu yizuba. Ubusanzwe bikozwe mu muringa cyangwa aluminium. Batoranijwe hashingiwe kubushobozi bwabo hamwe nu gipimo cya voltage.
Abahuza:
Abahuza bahuza insinga zitandukanye, insinga, nibigize. Bemeza ko amashanyarazi afite umutekano kandi yizewe.
Gukoresha izuba ryiza birashobora kuzamura imikorere, imikorere, numutekano bya sisitemu. Igomba kuba yarateguwe neza kandi igashyirwaho neza. Yoroshya insinga. Yorohereza gukemura ibibazo. Kandi iremeza ko ingufu zisukuye zitangwa neza kandi zigakwirakwizwa. Ugomba gusobanukirwa ibice byicyuma cyizuba. Uru ni urufunguzo rwo gushiraho no gukomeza izuba.
Nigute ibikoresho byo gukoresha amashanyarazi ya PV bikora?
Gukoresha izuba ni ngombwa. Ihuza kandi igahuza ibice bigize sisitemu yizuba. Ikora nka ihuriro rikuru. Iremeza ko amashanyarazi atemba neza ava mumirasire y'izuba kugeza umutwaro cyangwa gride.
Imirasire y'izuba ikozwe mu ngirabuzimafatizo. Zibyara amashanyarazi ataziguye (DC) iyo izuba. Imirasire y'izuba ihuza panne hamwe. Irabikora murukurikirane cyangwa iboneza. Ibi byongera voltage yose cyangwa ikigezweho.
Imirasire y'izuba yohereza amashanyarazi ya DC. Ikorwa nizuba ryizuba kandi ikoherezwa mumigozi ihuriro hagati. Ingufu z'izuba zimaze kugera ihuriro hagati, zerekeza kuri inverter. Inverter ihindura amashanyarazi ya DC mu guhinduranya amashanyarazi (AC). AC irakwiriye gukoreshwa murugo, ubucuruzi, cyangwa gride.
Akamaro ka Solar PV Wiring Harness
Imirasire y'izuba ya Solar PV itezimbere cyane imikorere yizuba ryizuba:
Gukora neza: Kugabanya gutakaza ingufu no koroshya imiyoboro.
Gukemura ibibazo: Koroshya kubungabunga no kugabanya igihe.
Imirasire y'izuba ihuza ibice byinshi. Harimo imirasire y'izuba, inverter, bateri, hamwe na sisitemu yo gukurikirana. Imirasire y'izuba yorohereza guhuza ibice bigize izuba.
Kuramba: Kurinda ibintu bidukikije kubwigihe kirekire.
Umwanya umwe wo gukemura amashanyarazi yumuriro
PV cabling no guhinduranya abahanga bakunze kwiruka mugihe. Bakeneye insinga nibice bishobora gushyirwaho vuba kandi bihendutse kurubuga. Kuri ibi bisabwa, turatanga kandi serivisi yo guterana. Hano, turabateranya vuba kandi neza.
Dutanga ibisubizo byinsinga kumuzunguruko. Dufite ibikoresho nibikoresho byabigenewe. Ibyuma bifashisha imiyoboro irenze (X, T, Y). Bakoresha kandi insinga zishyinguye hamwe nibiboko bya kombine. Ba injeniyeri bacu bazagenzura nawe kugirango ubone ibisabwa. Bazagena uburebure nigishushanyo cya sisitemu. Umukiriya agomba gusuzuma no kwemeza ibishushanyo mbere yumusaruro.
Dutanga ibicuruzwa byiteguye bikwiranye nibyo ukeneye. Dukoresha tekinoroji yubuhanga hamwe nimashini nshya nibimera. Ibi biradufasha gukora neza. Inzira zacu zifite umutekano. Imiyoboro yacu ya kabili ifite amahirwe menshi yo gukora no kugerageza. Tumaze hafi imyaka 10, dukorana cyane nabakiriya, abatanga isoko, nabafatanyabikorwa kumashanyarazi yizuba. Ubunararibonye bwinjiye muri buri teraniro.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jun-27-2024