Ingufu nshya zisukuye, nka Photovoltaque nimbaraga zumuyaga, zirashakishwa kwisi yose kubera igiciro gito nicyatsi. Mubikorwa bya PV yamashanyarazi, insinga zidasanzwe za PV zirasabwa guhuza ibice bya PV. Nyuma yimyaka yiterambere, isoko ryamashanyarazi yumuriro murugo ryinjije neza hejuru ya 40% byamashanyarazi yisi yose. None ni ubuhe bwoko bw'imirongo ya PV ikoreshwa? Xiaobian yatoranije yitonze ibipimo bya kabili ya PV hamwe na moderi isanzwe kwisi.
Ubwa mbere, isoko ryiburayi rigomba gutsinda icyemezo cya TUV. Icyitegererezo cyayo ni pv1-f. ibisobanuro byubu bwoko bwa kabili muri rusange hagati ya 1.5 na 35 mm2. Mubyongeyeho, verisiyo ya verisiyo ya h1z2z2 irashobora gutanga ingufu zikomeye zamashanyarazi. Icya kabiri, isoko ryabanyamerika rikeneye gutsinda icyemezo cya UL. Izina ryicyongereza cyuzuye cyiki cyemezo ni ulcable. Ibisobanuro by'insinga za Photovoltaque zinyura ibyemezo bya UL mubisanzwe biri hagati ya 18-2awg.
Intego ni ugukwirakwiza ibigezweho. Itandukaniro nuko ibisabwa kugirango ibidukikije bikoreshwe biratandukanye mugihe cyohereza imiyoboro, bityo ibikoresho nibikorwa bigize umugozi biratandukanye.
Imiyoboro isanzwe ya Photovoltaque: PV1-F, H1Z2Z2-K, 62930IEC131, nibindi.
Imiyoboro isanzwe isanzwe: RV, BV, BVR, YJV, VV nizindi nsinga imwe yibanze.
Itandukaniro mugukoresha ibisabwa:
1. Umuvuduko utandukanye wapimwe
Umugozi wa PV: 600 / 100V cyangwa 1000 / 1500V yuburyo bushya.
Umugozi usanzwe: 300 / 500V cyangwa 450 / 750V cyangwa 600 / 1000V (urukurikirane rwa YJV / VV).
2. Guhuza ibidukikije bitandukanye
Umugozi wa Photovoltaque: Birasabwa kwihanganira ubushyuhe bwinshi, ubukonje, amavuta, aside, alkali, imvura, ultraviolet, retardant flame no kurengera ibidukikije. Irashobora gukoreshwa mubihe bibi hamwe nubuzima bwa serivisi bwimyaka irenga 25.
Umugozi usanzwe: muri rusange ukoreshwa mu gushyira mu nzu, gushyira imiyoboro yo munsi y'ubutaka no guhuza ibikoresho by'amashanyarazi, bifite ubushyuhe bumwe na bumwe bwo kurwanya amavuta, ariko ntibishobora kugaragara hanze cyangwa ahantu habi. Ubuzima bwa serivisi muri rusange bushingiye kumiterere nyayo, nta bisabwa byihariye.
Itandukaniro hagati yibikoresho fatizo nubuhanga bwo gutunganya
1. Ibikoresho bitandukanye
Umugozi wa PV:
Umuyobora: umuyoboro wumuringa wacuzwe.
Kwikingira: guhuza polyolefin.
Ikoti: guhuza polyolefin.
Umugozi rusange:
Umuyobozi: umuyobozi wumuringa.
Gukingira: PVC cyangwa polyethylene.
Urupapuro: PVC.
2. Ubuhanga butandukanye bwo gutunganya
Umugozi wa Photovoltaque: uruhu rwinyuma rwahujwe kandi rukayangana.
Intsinga zisanzwe: mubisanzwe ntizinyura mumirasire ihuza imirongo, kandi insinga z'amashanyarazi YJV YJY zizahuzwa.
3. Impamyabumenyi zitandukanye
Umugozi wa PV usaba ibyemezo bya TUV, mugihe insinga zisanzwe zisaba icyemezo cya CCC cyangwa uruhushya rwo gukora gusa.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-21-2022