UBUYOBOZI BYUMA GUHITAMO KUGARAGAZA CYA CROSFIAL-GUKURIKIRA MU GIKORWA BY'UBUYOBOZI

1. IRIBURIRO

Guhitamo iburyo bwambukiranya igice cyo gusudira ni ngombwa kuruta uko ushobora gutekereza. Bigira ingaruka muburyo bwimashini yawe isukura kandi ikora umutekano mugihe cyo gukora. Ibintu bibiri byingenzi byo kuzirikana mugihe uhisemo ni umubare wubu cable urashobora gukora kandi voltage igiterewe hejuru yuburebure. Kwirengagiza ibi bintu birashobora gutuma twumva byinshi, imikorere mibi, cyangwa no kwangirika kwimbaraga.

Reka ducike intege kubyo ukeneye kumenya muburyo bworoshye, intambwe yintambwe.

2. Ibintu by'ingenzi tugomba gusuzuma

Mugihe uhitamo umugozi usukura, hari ibitekerezo bibiri bikomeye:

1. Ubushobozi bugezweho:
   • Ibi bivuga uburyo umugozi ushobora gutwara neza utarushye. Ingano ya kabili (agace kambukiranya igice) kigena akamaro kayo.
   • Ku mivubibu ngufi kurenza metero 20, mubisanzwe ushobora kwibanda kuri ampiteroya yonyine, kubera ko igitonyanga cya voltage kizaba gikomeye.
   • Inzoba ndende, ariko, zikeneye kwitabwaho neza kuko kurwanya umugozi bishobora gutera igitonyanga muri voltage, bigira ingaruka kumikorere yasumbyo.
2. Ikibazo:
   • Igabana rya voltage riba ngombwa mugihe uburebure bwa kabili burenze metero 20. Niba umugozi unanutse cyane kuri iki gihe gitwara, igihombo cya voltage cyiyongera, kugabanya imbaraga zatanzwe kuri mashini isumba.
   • Nkigunga igikumwe, igitonyanga cya voltage ntigikwiye kurenga 4V. Kurenga metero 50, uzakenera guhindura kubara kandi birashoboka ko wahisemo umugozi wijimye kugirango wuzuze ibisabwa.

3. Kubara igice cyambukiranya

Reka turebe urugero kugirango turebe uko ibi bikora:

• Dufate ko ikibanza cyawe gisukuye300a, hamwe nigipimo cyigihe cyo gupakira (ni kangahe imashini ikora) ni60%. Ikigezweho kibarwa nka:
  $300a\; \times \; 60\%\; =\; 234A300a\; \backslash \; Ibihe\; 60\; \backslash \%\; =\; 234a$

  300a × 60% = 234a

• Niba ukorana nubucucike bwa7a / mm², uzakenera umugozi ufite igice cyambukiranya igice cya:
  $234a\; ÷\; 7a\; /\; mm2\; =\; 33.4M2234a\; \backslash \; Bitandukanye\; 7A\; /\; MM²\; =\; 33.4m$

  234a ÷ 7A / MM2 = 33.4m2

• Ukurikije iki gisubizo, umukino mwiza waba aYhh-35 reberi umugozi uhindagurika, ifite igice cyambukiranya igice cya 35mm².

Iyi migozi izakemura ikigezweho ntarushye kandi ikora neza kurenza metero 20.

4. Incamake ya YHH IDID ya YHH

Umugozi wa Yhh ni uwuhe?YHH WLDING YAHABYE KUBYEREKEYE MU BIKORWA BY'AMAFARANGA MU IINYARA. Iyi migozi irakomeye, ihindagurika, kandi ikwiranye nibyiza byo gusudira.

• Guhuza Voltage: Barashobora gukoresha ac top voak voltage kugeza200vna dc voak voltage kugeza400V.
• Ubushyuhe bwakazi: Ubushyuhe ntarengwa bwakazi ni60 ° C., guharanira imikorere yizewe ndetse no gukoresha.

Kuki YHH insinga?Imiterere idasanzwe yinsinga za YHh ituma byoroshye, byoroshye gukora, no kurwanya kwambara no gutanyagura. Iyi mitungo ningirakamaro mugutanga isuku aho kugenda kenshi hamwe numwanya muto usanzwe.

5. Imbonerahamwe ya Cable

Hasi nimbonerahamwe yerekana ibyuma bya Yhh. Irerekana ibipimo byingenzi, harimo n'ubunini bwa kabili, bihwanye na cross-condices, nayayobora.

Imbonerahamwe itubwira iki?

• AWG (Umuyoboro wa Wire): Umubare muto bisobanura insinga zijimye.
• Ingano ihwanye: Erekana agace kambukiranya igice muri MM².
• Kurwanya Umuyobora: Kurwanya hasi bisobanura kugabanuka gake.

6. Amabwiriza afatika yo guhitamo

Dore urutonde rwihuse kugirango rugufashe guhitamo umugozi wiburyo:

1. Gupima uburebure bwumugozi wawe usuka.
2. Menya uburebure bwa moteri yawe yo gusudira izakoresha.
3. Reba igipimo cyikigereranyo (ni kangahe imashini irimo gukoreshwa).
4. Reba ikibazo cya voltage kumarira maremare (hejuru ya 20m cyangwa 50m).
5. Koresha Imbonerahamwe yerekana kugirango ubone umukino mwiza ukurikije ubucucike nubunini.

Niba ushidikanya, burigihe bitekanye kujyana na kabili nini. Umugozi wijimye urashobora kugura byinshi, ariko bizatanga imikorere myiza kandi bimara igihe kirekire.

7. UMWANZURO

Guhitamo umugozi usobanutse neza ni uburinganiza ubushobozi nubu kandi voltage mugihe ubizirikana umutekano no gukora neza. Waba ukoresha umugozi wa 10mm woroheje cyangwa 15mm² umugozi wimisoro iremereye, menya neza guhuza umugozi mubikenewe byawe. Kandi ntiwibagirwe kugisha inama ameza yo kwerekana kubuyobozi busobanutse.

Niba utazi neza, ntutindiganye kubigerahoUmuyoboro wa danyangAbakora Cable -Tihari kugirango bagufashe kubona neza neza!