Ibikoresho byubuvuzi byihariye

Ibikoresho byubuvuzi nibikoresho byingenzi mubikorwa byubuzima, byateguwe kugirango hinjizwe hamwe sisitemu ya elegitoronike mubikoresho byubuvuzi. Ibi bikoresho bikora nka sisitemu yo hagati yibikoresho byubuvuzi, bitanga amasano yizewe hagati yibikoresho bitandukanye bya elegitoroniki. Yubatswe neza, kuramba, numutekano, ibikoresho byubuvuzi bifasha imbaraga ibikoresho bikiza ubuzima kandi bigafasha kwisuzumisha no kuvura neza.

Ibintu by'ingenzi:

1. Ubusobanuro buhanitse kandi bwiza: Ibikoresho byubuvuzi bikozwe neza kandi neza, byemeza isano ryize hagati yibikoresho byubuvuzi.
2. Ibikoresho bya Sterilizable: Byakozwe mubikoresho biocompatible, sterilizable, ibi bikoresho birashobora kwihanganira isuku buri gihe hamwe na sterisizione nta bikorwa bitesha agaciro.
3. Iboneza: Ibikoresho byubuvuzi byateguwe kugirango byuzuze ibisabwa byihariye muburebure bwa kabili, ubwoko bwihuza, gukingira, nibindi byinshi, byemeza guhuza nibikoresho byinshi byubuvuzi.
4. Kwivanga kwa Electromagnetic (EMI).
5. Kubahiriza amahame yinganda: Ibikoresho byubuvuzi byubatswe kugirango byubahirize amahame akomeye agenga amategeko (ISO, FDA, CE) kugirango umutekano w’abarwayi wizere kandi byizewe.

Ubwoko bwaIbikoresho byo kwa muganga:

• Gukurikirana abarwayi: Yagenewe guhuza sensor, monitor, nibindi bikoresho byo gusuzuma kugirango ikurikirane ibimenyetso byingenzi byumurwayi nkumutima, urugero rwa ogisijeni, n umuvuduko wamaraso.
• Kwerekana ibikoresho: Ikoreshwa mubikoresho byerekana amashusho nkimashini za MRI, ibikoresho bya X-ray, na sisitemu ya ultrasound, byemeza kohereza amashusho neza kandi adahagarara.
• Ibikoresho byo kubaga ibikoresho: Ikoreshwa mubikoresho byo kubaga nka endoskopi, sisitemu ya laser, hamwe nibikoresho byo kubaga robot, aho usanga neza kandi byizewe ari ngombwa.
• Ibikoresho byo gusuzuma.
• KwambaraIbikoresho byo kwa muganga: Kubikoresho byubuvuzi byambara nka monitor ya glucose cyangwa ibibyimba byumutima, ibyo bikoresho biroroshye kandi byoroshye, bituma abarwayi bahumurizwa bitabangamiye imikorere.

Ibisabwa:

1. Ibitaro n’ibigo nderabuzima: Ibikoresho byubuvuzi bikoreshwa cyane mubitaro kugirango bihuze kandi bikoreshe ingufu nkibihumeka, defibrillator, hamwe nabagenzuzi babarwayi.
2. Ibishusho: Mu bikoresho byerekana amashusho, ibikoresho bigira uruhare runini mugukwirakwiza ibimenyetso neza hagati yimashini zerekana amashusho na sisitemu yo gukurikirana.
3. Murugo Ibikoresho byubuzima.
4. Ibyumba byo kubaga: Ibikoresho byo kubaga neza bishingiye kuri sisitemu yo gukoresha ibikoresho bigezweho kugirango ikore inzira zidasanzwe, kubaga robot, no kuvura laser hamwe nukuri.
5. Laboratoire: Ibikoresho byubuvuzi nibyingenzi mubikoresho bya laboratoire isuzumwa nkabasesengura amaraso, imashini zikurikirana ADN, nibindi bikoresho bya laboratoire kugirango bikore neza.

Ubushobozi bwo kwihindura:

• Umuyoboro udasanzwe: Ibikoresho byubuvuzi birashobora gutegurwa nubwoko butandukanye bwihuza (bisanzwe cyangwa gakondo) kugirango hamenyekane ibikoresho nibikoresho byubuvuzi byihariye.
• Uburebure n'iboneza: Harnesses irashobora guhindurwa muburebure bwihariye, gupima insinga, hamwe nimiterere kugirango ihuze ibikoresho byihariye cyangwa imbogamizi zumwanya.
• EMI / RFI: Custom EMI (Electromagnetic Interference) cyangwa RFI (Radio-Frequency Interference) uburyo bwo gukingira burashobora guhuzwa kugirango bongere ubuziranenge bwibimenyetso mubidukikije-byunvikana.
• Ubushuhe hamwe na Sterility Ibitekerezo.

Inzira z'iterambere:

1. Miniaturisation no guhinduka: Hamwe no kuzamuka kwibikoresho byubuvuzi byambarwa kandi byikururwa, harikenewe kwiyongera kubikoresho bito, byoroshye byoroshye bishobora kwinjizamo bidasubirwaho mubikoresho byoroheje bitabangamiye imikorere.
2. Ibikoresho byubuvuzi byubwenge.
3. Kongera kwibanda ku mutekano w'abarwayi: Biteganijwe ko ibikoresho byubuvuzi bizaza bitanga uburyo bunoze bwo kwirinda amashanyarazi no guhangayikishwa n’ibidukikije, bikagabanya ingaruka ku barwayi barimo gukurikiranwa cyangwa kwisuzumisha.
4. Ibikoresho bigezweho.
5. Kubahiriza amabwiriza hamwe nimpamyabumenyi: Hamwe no gushimangira umutekano w’abarwayi n’ubuziranenge bw’ibicuruzwa, abakora ibikoresho by’ubuvuzi bibanda ku gukurikiza amahame akomeye (urugero, kwemeza FDA, ibyemezo bya ISO), kureba niba ibicuruzwa byabo byujuje amabwiriza ajyanye n’ubuzima.

Muri make, ibikoresho byubuvuzi bigira uruhare runini mugukora neza numutekano wibikoresho bikomeye byubuzima. Hamwe niterambere rihoraho muguhindura, miniaturizasiya, hamwe no guhuza ikoranabuhanga ryubwenge, bakomeza kuba kumwanya wambere wo guhanga udushya.